What Tees Should I Play? How to Choose Golf Tees

TheGrint HQ

6 minutes

Updated 

October 22, 2026

TheGrint Erin Hills scorecard on thegrint.com with yardages for every set of tees on an iPhone, beside a card showing 5,800 to 6,000 yards for a 225-yard drive

Play the tees whose total yardage matches how far you hit your driver. The Tee It Forward guidelines from the USGA® and the PGA of America suggest a 6,200- to 6,400-yard course for a 250-yard driver and 5,800 to 6,000 yards for a 225-yard driver. If you average less than 225 yards, play a course under 6,000 yards.

This guide shows how to match your tees to your driving distance, what tee colors mean, and how it works on a real course: Erin Hills, No. 1 on TheGrint's 2026 Top 100 U.S. Public list, which has tees from 5,078 to 7,772 yards.

You can compare the tee yardages for more than 37,000 courses free in TheGrint's golf course directory, and TheGrint gives you free GPS distances once you're on the tee.

What tees should I play?

Play the set of tees whose 18-hole yardage falls in the range for your average driver distance. That's the idea behind Tee It Forward, which the USGA and the PGA of America launched in 2011 to get golfers playing courses that fit their game.

Average driver distanceRecommended 18-hole yardage
300 yards7,150 to 7,400
275 yards6,700 to 6,900
250 yards6,200 to 6,400
225 yards5,800 to 6,000
200 yards5,200 to 5,400
175 yards4,400 to 4,600
150 yards3,500 to 3,700
125 yards2,800 to 3,000
100 yards2,100 to 2,300

Use your real average, not your best drive. Count the drives that go in the trees and the ones you top, too. If you fall between two rows, start with the shorter tees: you can always move back next time.

How do you figure out your driver distance?

Your driver distance is how far your typical drive travels, including roll, on the course. The easiest way to find it is to check a few rounds' worth of drives rather than one range session.

  • Use GPS on the course: after a drive, check the yardage to the green from where your ball stopped and subtract it from the hole's length. Free GPS in TheGrint works on more than 40,000 courses.
  • Use course markers: most fairways have 100-, 150- and 200-yard markers to the green, which give you a rough check.
  • Average several holes: take your drives on par 4s and par 5s over two or three rounds. One great drive doesn't count as your average.

How do you choose tees on a real course?

Look up the course's scorecard, find the total yardage for each set of tees and pick the one in your range. Here's how the Tee It Forward ranges line up with the seven sets of tees at Erin Hills, from its page in TheGrint's directory:

Erin Hills tees18-hole yardageFits a driver distance of about
Black7,772Longer than 300 yards
Blue7,357300 yards
Green6,829275 yards
Green/White6,537250 to 275 yards
White6,252250 yards
White/Gold5,670200 to 225 yards
Gold5,078200 yards or less

A golfer who drives it 225 yards would be looking at the White/Gold tees, not the White tees most groups default to. That's almost 600 yards shorter, which is the difference between hybrids and wedges into many greens.

Course difficulty matters too. Erin Hills plays harder than 99% of rated courses on TheGrint, based on golfers' scores, so on a course that hard, it's worth moving up. Every course page in the directory shows TheGrint Difficulty next to the scorecard. See the hardest golf courses golfers rank among the best for more.

Chart of Tee It Forward recommended 18-hole yardages by driver distance, from 150 to 300 yards, with the Erin Hills tees marked for comparison

What do the tee colors mean in golf?

Tee colors don't have a universal meaning. Each course chooses its own colors or names, so the only reliable guide is the yardage on the scorecard. That said, most courses follow a loose pattern:

  • Back tees: often black, gold or blue. The longest setup, for low-handicap and very long hitters.
  • Middle tees: often blue or white. Where most regular golfers play.
  • Forward tees: often gold, green or red. Shorter setups for golfers with slower swing speeds, juniors and beginners.
  • Combo tees: named for two colors, like Green/White at Erin Hills. They mix holes from two sets of tees to create a length in between.

Don't choose by color alone. White tees at one course can be several hundred yards longer than at another, and some courses use names instead of colors. Our guide on how to read a golf scorecard shows where to find each set's yardage.

Does playing forward tees affect your handicap?

No, not in a way that hurts you. Your scores count toward your handicap from any set of tees that has been rated, and the rating adjusts for how hard each set plays.

When you move up a set of tees, your Course Handicap™ for that round usually goes down, because the shorter course plays easier. The adjustment works both ways, so your net score reflects how well you played those tees. To learn how the numbers fit together, read what a golf handicap is.

When should you move up a set of tees?

Move up when you regularly need a fairway wood or long iron for your second shot on most par 4s. That's the clearest sign the course is playing longer than it should for your game.

  • You rarely reach par 4s in two: the course is too long for you from those tees.
  • Rounds take too long: shorter tees mean fewer full shots and faster play.
  • The course plays hard: check TheGrint Difficulty on the course page before you choose.
  • You're new to golf: start forward and move back as you improve. Our guide to golf for beginners covers your first rounds.

How does TheGrint help you pick tees?

TheGrint shows you the yardage before the round and the distances during it. Every course page in the directory has an Open in TheGrint button.

  • Compare tees free: the directory shows hole-by-hole yardage for every set of tees, with a switch between yards and meters.
  • GPS distances: free GPS on more than 40,000 courses, on your phone and on Apple Watch and Wear OS.
  • Keep score from any tees: choose your tees when you start a round and keep score for your group, with games and live leaderboards included free.
  • Find courses worth the trip: TheGrint Top 100 ranks courses by the golfers who played them. Erin Hills is No. 1 on the U.S. Public list.

Frequently Asked Questions

What tees should a beginner play?

Beginners should play the forward tees, usually the shortest set on the scorecard. Under the Tee It Forward guidelines, a golfer who drives the ball 175 yards should play a course of about 4,400 to 4,600 yards. Starting short means more greens within reach and faster rounds, and you can move back as you improve.

What do the different tee colors mean?

Tee colors have no universal meaning; each course picks its own. Back tees are often black, gold or blue, middle tees blue or white, and forward tees gold, green or red. Combo tees, like Green/White, mix two sets. Always compare the total yardage on the scorecard instead of going by color.

What are combo tees in golf?

Combo tees mix holes from two sets of tees to create a length in between them. At Erin Hills, the Green/White combo plays 6,537 yards, between the Green tees at 6,829 and the White tees at 6,252. The scorecard lists combo tees as their own row, with their own yardage for every hole.

Does playing forward tees affect my handicap?

Your scores count toward your handicap from any rated set of tees. Moving up usually lowers your Course Handicap for that round because the shorter course plays easier, and the adjustment keeps your net score fair. That way, scores from different tees compare fairly.

How long should a golf course be for a 200-yard driver?

A golfer who averages 200 yards off the tee should play a course of about 5,200 to 5,400 yards, according to the Tee It Forward guidelines from the USGA and the PGA of America. Look for the set of tees closest to that total on the course's scorecard; at Erin Hills, that's the Gold tees.

Find your tees with TheGrint

Look up the course, compare every set of tees and pick the one that fits your drive, then keep score in TheGrint with free GPS distances, live scoring and games for your group. Get started with TheGrint.

Course Handicap™ is owned or licensed by the United States Golf Association® (USGA®) and/or The R&A. All rights reserved.